NFC Business Card vs RFID Business Card: Which One Is Better?

Views: Author:CBT Date:2024-12-16

TABLE OF CONTENTS:

What Are NFC Business Cards?

What Is NFC Used for in Business?

What Are the Advantages of NFC Business Cards?

What Are the Disadvantages of NFC Business Cards?

What Is the Difference Between NFC and NFC Business Cards?

How to Create an NFC Business Card?

How to Read an NFC Business Card?

How Do NFC Business Cards Work?

Do NFC Business Cards Work with iPhone?

Are NFC Cards Legal?

Are NFC Cards Worth It?

Conclusion.


What Are NFC Business Cards?

NFC business cards refer to business cards embedded with NFC chips, which can be read by touching an NFC-enabled smartphone. NFC stands for Near Field Communication, a technology for short-range wireless communication.


NFC functionality has three modes (functions): Card Emulation Mode, Reader/Writer Mode, and Peer-to-Peer Mode. Below is an introduction to these three modes and their application scenarios.

1. Card Emulation Mode

In NFC’s Card Emulation Mode, a device (such as a smartphone or other smart device, referred to here as device) can simulate a contactless card, such as a transportation card, access control card, or bank card.


Card Emulation Mode is mainly used for contactless payment or card applications in transportation, shopping malls, and access control systems. Users only need to bring their device close to a card reader to use it successfully. In other words, the NFC function allows your device to serve as various types of cards, eliminating the need to carry multiple physical cards when going out.


2. Reader/Writer Mode

In NFC’s Reader/Writer Mode, the device functions as a contactless reader and can collect data from a TAG (contactless card chip or other devices with a TAG). For example, if your smartphone has NFC functionality, you can use it to tap a transportation card and read transaction information (such as ride history).


If a TAG label is embedded behind a movie poster or exhibition information, users can use an NFC-enabled smartphone to obtain detailed information or even instantly connect to purchase tickets using a credit card. Reader/Writer Mode is also applicable for simple data retrieval applications, such as obtaining bus stop information, park maps, and other details.


3. Peer-to-Peer Mode

In NFC’s Peer-to-Peer Mode, point-to-point data transmission can be achieved between two devices. Based on this mode, multiple NFC-enabled digital cameras, PDAs, and smartphones can wirelessly connect and exchange data.


Typical applications of Peer-to-Peer Mode include quickly establishing Bluetooth connections, exchanging business cards, and data communication. For instance, by using an NFC-enabled smartphone and tapping an NFC-enabled Bluetooth speaker, you can quickly connect to the speaker.


What Is NFC Card Used for in Business?

1. Mobile Payments

NFC technology is widely used in the field of mobile payments. By storing bank card information or digital wallets in smartphones, users can easily complete payments by bringing their phone close to a POS terminal. This cashless and cardless payment method greatly enhances convenience and security, providing significant benefits for both consumers and merchants.


2. Identity Verification and Access Control

NFC technology is also employed in identity verification and access control systems. For example, employees can use NFC cards or smartphones to access company buildings without the need for traditional keys or access cards. This approach not only improves security but also simplifies the process of managing and monitoring access control systems.


3. Smart Internet of Things (IoT)

NFC technology plays an important role in the smart IoT. It can be used to connect and configure smart home devices such as smart light bulbs, smart locks, and smart appliances. By simply bringing their phone close to the device, users can easily add it to their smart home network, enabling a more convenient lifestyle.


4. Other Application Scenarios

NFC technology is also applied in various other areas, such as public transportation cards, file transfers, anti-counterfeiting verification, and unlocking shared bikes. For instance, users can use an NFC-enabled smartphone as a replacement for physical transit cards to ride subways and buses quickly and conveniently. Two NFC-enabled smartphones can transfer data peer-to-peer simply by touching. NFC technology can also be used for anti-counterfeiting verification to ensure product quality and safety, as well as for quickly unlocking shared bikes, enhancing user experience.


What Are the Advantages of NFC Business Cards?

NFC electronic business cards are similar to traditional printed business cards but can be personalized based on user information. The key difference is that they are embedded with an NFC chip, allowing the business card information to be written using an NFC reader. NFC business cards are usually made from PVC material and can be read by touching the card with an NFC-enabled phone. Compared to traditional business cards, NFC cards have a longer lifespan and are more durable. NFC smart business cards can be used in various offline scenarios, allowing for direct exchange of information through phone interaction.


1. Convenience and Fast Transfer

NFC business cards allow for quick transfer of information simply by bringing an NFC-enabled smartphone or device close to the card, eliminating the need to scan QR codes or manually input details.


2. Rich Information and Easy Updates

NFC business cards can store more information, such as name, position, contact details, company information, and social media accounts. This information can be updated and modified in real-time, ensuring the card's content is always current.


3. Interactivity and Tracking Management

NFC business cards can interact with other NFC devices, such as sharing contact details, sending emails, or accessing specific websites. Additionally, with compatible apps, the interactions with the business card can be tracked, allowing for analysis of its effectiveness.


4. Environmental Benefits and Cost Savings

Unlike traditional paper business cards, NFC cards do not require paper or printing, helping to reduce resource consumption, lower production and reprinting costs, and minimize waste.


5. Easy Storage and Management

NFC business cards can be managed through the NFC feature on a smartphone or specific applications, allowing users to easily consolidate business card information into their contact lists for convenient storage and sharing.


6. Convenient to Carry and Versatile Forms

NFC business cards can be made in various forms, such as cards, buttons, rings, or phone charms. This flexibility makes them easier to carry and use, and clients can quickly save them to their phone contacts.


7. Security

NFC technology ensures the security of personal information and data through encryption and authentication. This is particularly important for financial transactions and identity verification, increasing user trust.


8. Interconnectivity

NFC supports communication across different devices and brands, promoting the development of the NFC ecosystem. Users are not restricted to specific brands or platforms, offering a wider range of options.


9. Sustainability

By reducing the use of paper business cards, transaction cards, and keys, NFC technology helps lower resource consumption, reduce waste, and has a positive environmental impact.


What Are the Disadvantages of NFC Business Cards?

1. Compatibility Issues

Although NFC technology is widely used, there may be compatibility issues across different brands and models of smartphones, readers, and other devices. This can result in some devices being unable to use the NFC functionality properly, potentially limiting its effectiveness and widespread adoption.


2. High Costs

The cost of NFC tags and readers is relatively high, which could restrict its application in certain areas. For instance, in the public transportation sector, implementing NFC for payment would require replacing existing readers with NFC-compatible ones, increasing overall costs.


3. Privacy Concerns

While NFC technology offers high security, the proximity-based communication feature poses potential privacy risks. For example, NFC tags can be easily read through physical contact, which may lead to concerns over unauthorized data access and privacy violations.


What Is the Difference Between NFC and RFID Business Cards?

NFC (Near Field Communication) and RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) are both wireless communication technologies, but they differ significantly in terms of functionality, application scenarios, and technical characteristics. To understand which one is better, it is important to have a deeper understanding of both NFC and RFID. Below is a detailed comparison between NFC business cards and RFID business cards:


VSRFID Business CardNFC Business Card
Technical DefinitionRadio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, which transmits data via radio waves.NFC technology is an upgrade and extension of RFID technology.
Operating FrequencyLF, HF, UHFHF (13.56 MHz)
Communication DistanceThe communication distance is relatively long, typically ranging from a few centimeters to several meters.The communication distance is relatively short, typically 0-10 centimeters.
Operating ModeThe reader sends a radio frequency signal to activate the tag and read the data in the tag.Read/Write mode, Card Emulation mode, and Peer-to-Peer communication mode.
Data Transmission DirectionPrimarily one-way communication, with the tag sending data to the reader.Supports two-way communication, allowing devices to read and write data to each other.
Application FunctionMainly used for identification and tracking, with relatively simple functionality.In addition to reading information, it supports interactive operations, such as sharing business cards, sending links, and triggering tasks.
CompatibilityCan be read by an RFID reader, typically not requiring a smartphone.Requires NFC-enabled smart devices, such as smartphones or tablets.
StandardsMultiple standards, such as ISO/IEC 14443, ISO/IEC 15693, EPC Class 1 Gen 2, etc.Based on the ISO/IEC 14443 standard and compatible with high-frequency RFID standards.
SecuritySecurity is relatively low, and it can be easily read by unauthorized parties.Higher security, supporting encryption and authentication.
CostThe cost is relatively low, and RFID cards can be mass-produced at low cost.Higher cost, especially for NFC cards that support more interactive functions.
Data CapacityThe data capacity is small, and it can only store simple identification information.Larger data capacity, capable of storing various types of information (e.g., links, contacts).
Use CasesSuitable for scenarios such as warehouse management, logistics tracking, and access control systems.Suitable for business communication, mobile payments, interactive marketing, and identity verification.
Device InteroperabilityRequires dedicated reading equipment, with limited interaction and restricted usage.Supports interaction with smart devices (e.g., smartphones), making it easy to operate.


In conclusion, NFC is developed based on RFID technology, offering more powerful features, but with a higher cost and shorter communication range. If your needs involve short-range, secure communication, NFC is the better choice. On the other hand, if you require long-range, bulk reading, RFID is more suitable.


Is NFC just RFID?

NFC (Near Field Communication) is not simply RFID (Radio Frequency Identification), but the two are closely related, with NFC being considered an extension and evolution of RFID technology.


RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) is a technology that uses radio frequency signals to transmit information, enabling fast information exchange and storage through wireless communication. An RFID system typically consists of a reader and electronic tags. The reader emits radio frequency signals, which are received by the electronic tag, prompting a response. The reader then reads and decodes this response signal.


NFC (Near Field Communication), on the other hand, is developed based on RFID technology. It integrates the functions of a contactless card reader and a contactless card, allowing devices to identify and exchange data within short ranges. NFC devices can establish connections and exchange information quickly through point-to-point communication within close proximity. By combining contactless card reader, contactless card, and point-to-point communication capabilities into a single chip, NFC makes communication between devices more convenient.


How to Create an NFC Business Card?

Required Materials and Tools

1. NFC Tag Card

· Choose blank NFC cards that support standards like NTAG213, NTAG215, or NTAG216.

· Common options include PVC cards, paper cards, or sticker tags available on the market.


2. NFC Reading and Writing Device

· A smartphone with NFC functionality (most Android phones and some iPhones support NFC).

· For computer use, specialized NFC readers/writers like ACR122U can be used.


3. NFC Writing Software/Apps

· For Android: Recommended apps include “NFC Tools” or “TagWriter”.

· For iOS: Recommended apps are “NFC Tools” or “Shortcut” (Shortcuts App).

· For Computers: Use NFC tools software such as “NFC Tools Pro”.


Step-by-Step Guide to Create an NFC Business Card

1. Prepare the NFC Card: Ensure the purchased NFC card is blank and has sufficient storage capacity to save your business card data.

2. Prepare Business Card Data: Include details such as name, phone number, email, and company.

3. Write Data Using Software: Use installed tools to write the data onto the NFC card and test it.

4. Design the Appearance: Embed the NFC tag into a customized PVC business card and print personalized patterns and logos.


How to Read an NFC Business Card?

Steps to Read an NFC Business Card:

1. Using an Android Phone

· Enable NFC: Go to “Settings” -> “Connections” -> Enable the NFC feature.

· Download and open apps like “NFC Tools” or “NFC TagInfo” to read the NFC business card.


2. Using an iPhone

· iPhone 7 and newer devices support NFC reading.

· Simply bring the NFC business card close to the top area of the iPhone to read it.


3. Using a Computer

· Connect an NFC reader (such as ACR122U) to the computer via USB.

· Use software like “NFC Tools Pro” or other compatible tools to read the NFC business card.


4. Content That Can Be Read

· An NFC business card typically contains plain text information such as name, phone number, and company name.

· It may also open personal websites, electronic resumes, or directly launch map applications for navigation.


How Do NFC Business Cards Work?

NFC (Near Field Communication) cards are a type of wireless communication technology that enable data transfer using the principle of near-field induction. The working principle involves sending and receiving data through a pair of contactless antennas. Inside an NFC card is a chip that can store and process data. Based on their operating mode, NFC cards can be classified into passive and active types.


Passive NFC Cards do not have their own power source. When brought close to an NFC-enabled device, the device sends electromagnetic waves that activate the NFC chip, allowing it to function. The passive NFC card uses its antenna to receive and decode data from the electromagnetic waves and transmits the data back to the device. Similarly, the device can send data to the NFC card, where the chip encodes and transmits it back to the device.


Active NFC Cards, on the other hand, have their own power supply, enabling them to actively communicate with other devices. Unlike passive cards, they are not limited to responding to device requests but can also initiate data exchanges. Active NFC cards are commonly used in applications like payment transactions.


Regardless of whether an NFC card is passive or active, both use antennas for data transmission. Based on near-field induction, NFC cards can establish short-range data communication within a few centimeters. This limited communication distance enhances security, as attackers cannot intercept data from a long distance.


In summary, NFC cards use the principle of near-field induction to exchange data by sending and receiving electromagnetic waves. As a secure and convenient wireless communication technology, NFC cards are widely used in areas such as payments, identity verification, and data transmission.


Do NFC Business Cards Work with iPhone?

Yes, NFC business cards are compatible with iPhones, as iPhones support NFC functionality. However, the specific use depends on the card’s purpose and technical implementation.


NFC is a short-range wireless communication technology that allows electronic devices to exchange data when in close proximity. The NFC chip in the iPhone 14 supports reading NFC tags and communicating with other NFC devices. This means users can perform a variety of operations using the iPhone 14, such as mobile payments, transit card recharges, and access card emulation.


Supported Functions:

1. Mobile Payments:

The iPhone 14 supports mobile payments via NFC. Users can add bank cards or transit cards in the “Wallet” app, then simply hold the phone near an NFC-enabled POS terminal to complete a payment.


2. Transit Card Recharge and Use:

In the “Wallet” app, users can add and manage their transit cards. With NFC functionality, the iPhone 14 can directly recharge transit cards or tap to pass through subway gates and buses.


3. Access Card Emulation:

If the access control system supports NFC, the iPhone 14 can emulate access cards. Users need to configure the access card information on their phone and then hold the phone near the access card reader to unlock doors.


4. Automation Tasks:

Starting with iOS 13, iPhones support creating automation tasks via the Shortcuts app, triggered through NFC tags. For example, an NFC business card can trigger actions like opening a specific webpage, dialing a phone number, or saving contact information.


Are NFC Cards Legal?

Using NFC cards is not inherently illegal, but copying and using someone else's NFC card may involve unlawful actions.


Basic Concept and Uses of NFC Cards

NFC (Near Field Communication) is a short-range, high-frequency wireless communication technology that allows non-contact point-to-point data transfer and exchange. Common applications include public transit cards, mobile payments, access control, file transfers, and information retrieval.


Legal Risks of Copying and Using Someone Else's NFC Card

1. Unauthorized Duplication of NFC Cards:

Copying the information of someone else's NFC card without permission or for illegal purposes may constitute property infringement or theft. Under relevant laws, such actions could be considered theft, and the perpetrator may bear corresponding legal liabilities.


2. Specific Types of NFC Cards (e.g., Meal Cards):

Duplicating specific types of NFC cards, such as meal cards, requires particular caution as it could involve theft of private or public property. According to the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China, stealing public or private property of significant value may result in penalties, including imprisonment of up to three years, detention, or control, along with fines.


Recommendations for Legal Use of NFC Cards

1. Adhere to Relevant Regulations:

Ensure compliance with laws and regulations, as well as management rules set by schools, enterprises, or other organizations, to avoid unauthorized copying or usage of NFC cards.


2. Seek Professional Legal Advice:

When facing specific legal questions, consult with legal professionals to ensure the legality of your actions and to mitigate potential legal risks.


Are NFC Cards Worth It?

NFC cards are very practical. With the convenience, security, efficiency, and compatibility of NFC technology, they can be applied in many scenarios. The specific applications are as follows:


1. Mobile Payments: With NFC technology, users can easily complete payments by bringing their phone close to an NFC-enabled POS machine or payment device. This payment method is not only fast but also enhances payment security.


2. Public Transportation: The NFC-enabled mobile transit card allows passengers to avoid carrying a physical card. By activating and recharging the electronic transit card on their phone, passengers can quickly swipe to enter buses or subways.


3. Access Control and Car Keys: Users can bind the NFC function of their phone to an access card or car key, allowing them to unlock doors or vehicles with their phone.


4. File Transfer: NFC cards also support file transfer between devices. By bringing two NFC-enabled phones close together, users can quickly share pictures, videos, and other files.


5. Identity Verification: In certain situations that require identity verification, NFC technology can quickly retrieve personal information and complete the authentication process.


Conclusion.

From the above introduction, we can understand the basic overview of NFC business cards. NFC has already achieved success in fields such as mobile payments, identity verification, and the smart Internet of Things, and there are many potential application areas yet to be developed. With continuous technological advancements and innovations, NFC will continue to drive changes in business and lifestyle, bringing us more convenience and security.


If you need NFC or RFID cards, feel free to contact CBT. We specialize in manufacturing RFID and NFC products, with a complete pre-sales and after-sales team, and fast delivery times.


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Copyright Notice: This article is an original (translated) work by Shenzhen Chipbond Technology Co., Ltd. Please credit CBT as the source. If there are any concerns regarding copyright, please contact us directly.


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